Widya Gama Law Review

Developing Gender Responsive Curriculum to Build Inclusive Education in Indonesia

Muhammad Khasby Al Ghifari — 2024-12-30

This research is closely related to the existence of gender inequality in the world of education. This causes
instability in education in Indonesia, where men are considered to be more advantaged than women. Genderresponsive education emerges as a solution to address this problem. In addition, gender-responsive education is
also intended to build inclusive education. The question is what are the standards of inclusive education in
Indonesia and how to develop gender-responsive education. This study aims to provide an overview of how
education plays an important role in gender equality. The study uses an empirical legal approach with a data
collection method of conducting case studies as primary legal material and examining positive norms in the legal
system and also related journal articles as secondary legal material. This research is a descriptive analytical study,
which is a study to describe and analyze existing case problems and is included in the type of library research
that will be presented descriptively.
Keywords: Gender, Gender Responsive Curriculum, Inclusive Education

A JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR BUSINESS ACTORS IN THE PRACTICE OF ENDORSEMENT OF MUSLIM CLOTHING DUE TO DEFAULT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE COMPILATION OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW

Delinda — 2024-12-30

Defaults in endorsements often occur so that the government needs to pay attention to legal protection for
consumers who use endorsement services because many business actors utilize this marketing because it looks
efficient, especially when business actors experience losses due to endoser negligence. The Compilation of Sharia
Economic Law regulates breaking promises in Articles 36 to 38, which explain breaking promises and sanctions.
The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the analysis reveal first, the default in the KHES
perspective endorsement, and second the application of default settlement, and finally the legal protection for
business actors due to endorsement default. The conclusion of this research is that the government shalt pay more
attention to legal protection for ordinary consumers in technology, especially during online transactions.
Keywords: Legal Protection; Default; Sharia Economic Law Compilation

Criminal Sanctions for the Crime of Inflating the Permanent Voters List (DPT) in Electoral Contests in Indonesia

Aditya Wiguna Sanjaya — 2024-12-30

The objective of this study is to examine the criminal sanctions associated with inflating the number of voters in the Permanent Voters List (DPT) during electoral contests in Indonesia and to analyze the underlying causes of such actions. The research employs a normative legal methodology. The findings reveal that several criminal provisions related to inflating voter numbers are stipulated in the laws governing regional administration, regional elections, and general elections. Broadly, two factors contribute to the inflation of the DPT in electoral contests in Indonesia: deliberate manipulation by design orchestrated by certain parties to serve specific interests in electoral competitions, and technical factors, including public apathy towards electoral processes and issues related to the competence and commitment of officials responsible for managing electoral contests.

The Depletion of Public Trust: The Case of Brigadier J and Its Implications for the National Police

Reynaldi Julyan Nur Rachman — 2024-12-30

The murder case of Brigadier J has created a wave of public distrust towards the National Police. This incident
sparked a debate about transparency and integrity in law enforcement in Indonesia. Through analysis of media and
public reactions, this article explores the factors that led to the decline in public trust. The findings show that a lack
of disclosure of information and handling of cases that are considered unfair contribute to this crisis of trust.
Implications for the National Police include the need for systemic reform and increased accountability to restore
public trust. This research highlights the importance of effective communication and transparency in rebuilding
relationships between the police and the community. This research method is normative legal research. Data sources
in this research use primary, secondary and tertiary data sources. Normative juridical analysis.
Keyword: Case, Implications, Nastional Police

AN ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR WOMEN WITH MENTAL DISORDERS AS VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE

Dini Dwi Ariyani — 2024-12-30

The purpose of this study was to determine the regulation of legal protection for women with mental disorders as
victims of sexual violence and to analyze criminal liability for perpetrators of sexual violence against women with
mental disorders. The type of research used is normative legal research. The legal materials used consist of primary
legal materials, secondary and tertiary legal materials normatively based on a conceptual approach, and laws and
regulations. The results of the study showed that people with mental disorders (ODGJ) who are victims of crime
will still be given legal protection in accordance with the provisions contained in Law Number 31 of 2014
concerning Amendments to Law Number 13 of 2006 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims and Law
Number 18 of 2014 concerning Mental Health. Accountability for perpetrators of sexual violence against women
with mental disorders can be carried out by public prosecution and regulated in related regulations in the Criminal
Code (KUHP). The conclusion of this study is that the government and law enforcement officers should handle
and provide legal certainty to victims and not hinder or stop the process of resolving cases of sexual violence.
Perpetrators of sexual violence should also receive the fairest legal consequences.
Keywords: People with Mental Disorders, Legal Protection, Sexual Violence

Children An Examination of Child Criminality Cases in Indonesia: A Literature Review

muh rafi — 2024-12-30

Children are the future successors of the nation, where they are educated well and get guidance by parents, teachers, and those closest to them. However, in 2024, from January to December, there were many cases of child criminality. The purpose of writing this article is to provide an explanation of some cases of child criminality, factors causing the high number of child criminality cases, the impact of child criminality cases on the social welfare of the community, and steps to overcome child criminality in Indonesia. Descriptive qualitative research method in the form of literature study. The results showed that: First, there is an increase in the number of child criminal cases in 2024. Second, some of the causative factors are: lack of supervision, peer pressure, family dysfunction, too easy access to weapons and drugs, and lack of effective law enforcement. Thirdly, the impact of juvenile crime on the welfare of society, including: decreased quality of life, crisis of trust in institutions, stigma and discrimination, economic burden on social services, and increased cases of violence in the community. Fourth, measures to address child criminality, namely: public education and awareness, increased surveillance and child protection, rehabilitation and psychological support, inter-agency collaboration, and fairer and restorative law enforcement.

LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CHILD VICTIMS OF ABUSE COMMITTED BY THEIR BIOLOGICAL FATHERS IN NORTH JAKARTA

Rosida Fidiani — 2024-12-30

Sexual violence against children is increasingly common. Ironically, the perpetrators of this violence are the
biological parents who are supposed to look after and protect their children. As in a case in North Jakarta,there was
a biological father who had tedcommit sexual abuse against his biological child who was still 5 years old. To answer
research problem, the author uses empirical methods based on reality in the field or through direct observation. The
data obtained was through information on social media from the mother of the victim. The results obtained in this
research indicate a lack of legal certainty from law enforcers before this case went viral.
Keywords: biological father, sexual violence, child