The Urgency Of Formulating A Law On Asset Forfeiture Using The Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture Method As A Measure To Prevent Corruption Crimes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31328/wglr.v2i2.917Abstract
The “Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture (hereinafter referred to as NCB Asset Forfeiture)” method is an
approach in asset confiscation law that allows authorities to confiscate assets related to illegal activities without
requiring a court decision regarding the criminal wrongdoing of the asset owner. In the formation of legislation
regarding asset confiscation in Indonesia, it is necessary to include this method as a direction for more flexible
and effective law enforcement against criminal acts of corruption. Applying the NCB Asset Forfeiture method
ideally in the Indonesian legal system, it is necessary to consider several main elements in the legal and
regulatory system that will be formed, these elements are 1) a clear and comprehensive legal framework; 2)
transparent procedures and standards; 3) rights and protection of related parties; 4) authority and capacity of law
enforcement officers; and 5) asset management and recovery. By considering these things, it will produce ideal
regulations in the Indonesian legal system in accordance with the NCB Asset Forfeiture method. So that the
Asset Confiscation Legislation will have the aim of facilitating the state's efforts to save and restore losses
experienced by the state as a result of criminal acts, especially corruption crimes.
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